Forecasts for Milder US Weather Weigh on Nat-Gas Prices

Natural gas burner with flame on by PublicDomainPictures via Pixabay

August Nymex natural gas (NGQ25) on Tuesday closed down -0.073 (-2.20%).

Aug nat-gas prices extended Monday's sharp losses on Tuesday and posted a 1.5-week low on the outlook for cooler US temperatures, which would curb nat-gas demand from electricity providers for air conditioning usage.  Forecaster Vaisala on Tuesday said forecasts shifted cooler for the Midwest in the latter half of the July 27-31 period, and milder conditions are expected to continue for August 1-5 over much of the US.  

Expectations for higher US nat-gas production are also weighing on nat-gas prices after last Friday's weekly report from Baker Hughes showed that the number of active US nat-gas drilling rigs in the week ending July 18 rose by +9 to a 17-month high of 117 rigs.

Lower-48 state dry gas production on Tuesday was 107.2 bcf/day (+3.9% y/y), according to BNEF.  Lower-48 state gas demand on Tuesday was 78.1 bcf/day (-2.8% y/y), according to BNEF.  Estimated LNG net flows to US LNG export terminals on Tuesday were 14.9 bcf/day (-1.1% w/w), according to BNEF.

An increase in US electricity output is positive for nat-gas demand from utility providers.  The Edison Electric Institute reported last Wednesday that total US (lower-48) electricity output in the week ended July 12 rose +1.1% y/y to 98,133 GWh (gigawatt hours), and US electricity output in the 52-week period ending July 12 rose +2.4% y/y to 4,248,982 GWh.

Last Thursday's weekly EIA report was slightly bearish for nat-gas prices since nat-gas inventories for the week ended July 11 rose +46 bcf, above the consensus of +45 bcf and the 5-year average of +41 bcf for the week.  As of July 11, nat-gas inventories were down -4.9% y/y, but were +6.2% above their 5-year seasonal average, signaling adequate nat-gas supplies.  As of July 17, gas storage in Europe was 65% full, compared to the 5-year seasonal average of 73% full for this time of year.

Baker Hughes reported last Friday that the number of active US nat-gas drilling rigs in the week ending July 18 rose by +9 to a 17-month high of 117 rigs.  In the past ten months, the number of gas rigs has risen from the 4-year low of 94 rigs reported in September 2024.
 


On the date of publication, Rich Asplund did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. For more information please view the Barchart Disclosure Policy here.